What should be assessed frequently in a patient undergoing Buck's traction?

In a patient undergoing Buck's traction, frequent assessment of neuro checks is essential because this type of traction is used to immobilize and align fractures, particularly in the lower extremities. The primary goal is to relieve pain and facilitate healing by maintaining proper alignment of the bones.

Monitoring neurovascular status is crucial because traction can impact circulation and nerve function in the affected limb. Signs of neurovascular compromise such as changes in sensation, motor function, or circulation—indicated by color, temperature, pulses, and capillary refill—need to be closely monitored. Prompt identification of any changes in neuro function can lead to timely intervention, preventing serious complications like nerve damage or limb ischemia.

Fluid intake, muscle strength, and blood pressure, while important aspects of patient care, do not specifically focus on the immediate effects of traction on nerve and vascular function in the limb under treatment. Therefore, neuro checks are prioritized in this context to ensure the patient's safety and well-being.