Which of the following beliefs is associated with Hinduism regarding illness?

Believing that illness can be a cause of past sins is a significant aspect of Hindu philosophy, which often emphasizes the concept of karma. In Hinduism, the principle of karma suggests that one's actions, whether good or bad, in this life or previous lives can influence their current circumstances. Therefore, an individual's illness may be interpreted as a manifestation of past deeds or errors, serving as a lesson or an opportunity for spiritual growth and realization. This perspective encourages individuals to reflect on their actions and leads to a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of life, suffering, and moral behavior.

In this belief system, the approach to health and illness is not merely physical but also spiritual, often interlinking the state of one's body with their spiritual journey and past life conduct. This view fosters a more holistic approach to health, emphasizing remedies that may include spiritual practices alongside medical treatment.